
The forests of
California
are threatened with exotic species of insects, plants and
diseases - pests for which
California
's
native organisms have little defense. Discovered in 1995, Sudden Oak Death has
done tremendous damage to State Park forests, killing hundreds of thousands of
tanoak, coast live oak, Shreve's oak and black oak trees from Sonoma County to
Big Sur. Recently, this same fungus has been found infecting the foliage of
rhododendrons, native huckleberry, Pacific madrone, and California bay.
The trees infected with Sudden Oak Death are
characterized by wilted, faded brown foliage. Older leaves become pale green and
within weeks turn brown. On close inspection, some varieties exude dark brown
sap on the lower trunks. These dead oak trees pose a severe fire risk,
especially in dense forests. But more importantly they are a loss of a valuable
and treasured
California
resource.
If you are in any of
the affected counties (Marin, Monterey,
Napa, San Mateo, Santa
Clara, Santa Cruz
or Sonoma) please take the following precautions:
-
Do not
collect and transport plant material from tanoak, coast live oak, Shreve's
oak, black oak,
California
huckleberry, California bay, Pacific madrones and
rhododendrons.
• Do
not transport soil or firewood.
•
Avoid driving or parking vehicles in areas where they may become
contaminated with soil or mud.
•
Avoid areas of damp soil or mud when hiking, biking, or horseback riding
in areas that have the disease.
•
Before returning to an area that is free of the disease, do the best you
can to remove or wash off accumulations of soil and mud from shoes, mountain
bikes, pets' feet, vehicles, etc.
Information on Sudden
Oak Death and the efforts of the California Oak Mortality Task Force to control
it can be found on the Internet at http://www.suddenoakdeath.org.
For information on
affected State Park units, check the Internet at
the California State
Parks Web Site.
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